a. On the other hand, some researchers try to look for differences between people's personalities across cultures. Which of the following statements about today's business environments is most accurate? b. ScholarOn, 10685-B Hazelhurst Dr. # 25977, Houston, TX 77043,USA. Some other, communication and collaborative technologies being used today include social media, Web and voice conferencing, blogs, wikis, podcasts, and social, Communicators from North America, Scandinavia, and Germany tend to be logical, analytical, and action oriented. High-context communication relies on a high degree of commonality between the individuals. In the humanities, one sense of culture as an attribute of the individual has been the degree to which they have cultivated a particular level of sophistication in the arts, sciences, education, or manners. Because members of a low-context culture such as Germany consider words in contracts to be precise, important, and constant, they view contracts differently than will members of high-context cultures like Mexico, Greece, and Japan. d.Developers of social media should use the same design principles for all audiences. House of the Wharton School of Business, University of Pennsylvania. Behavior as per social norms that are established for maintenance of social harmony among in-group members; Considering the wider collective with regards to implications of their actions; Sharing of resources and readiness to give up personal interest keeping in mind the collective interest; Favoring some in-groups (such as friends and family); Being a part of a few in-groups that have an influence on their lives. Japan, along with China and Arab countries, is a high-context culture. Learn more about its definition, characteristics, ingroups, and examples. c. Cultural sociologists tend to reject scientific methods, instead hermeneutically focusing on words, artifacts and symbols. a. teaches, 31. Ethnocentrism is the oversimplified perception of a behavioral pattern or characteristic applied to all groups. Japan In other words, to be seen as effective, the time-tested adage continues to apply: "When in Rome do as the Romans do." For example, Japan has a more individualistic approach to problem solving, whereas China and South Korea tend to be more collectivist. Such hierarchical perspectives on culture are also found in class-based distinctions between a high culture of the social elite and a low culture, popular culture, or folk culture of the lower classes, distinguished by the stratified access to cultural capital. They also depend little on the context of a situation to convey their meaning. Thus in military culture, valor is counted a typical behavior for an individual and duty, honor, and loyalty to the social group are counted as virtues or functional responses in the continuum of conflict. Anthropologist Edward T. Hall first discussed high-context culture in his 1976 book titled Beyond Culture. [26], In the 19th century, humanists such as English poet and essayist Matthew Arnold (18221888) used the word "culture" to refer to an ideal of individual human refinement, of "the best that has been thought and said in the world. Culture repositioning means the reconstruction of the cultural concept of a society. 231 lessons. Do you think Homer Plessy was rash or courageous for challenging the law requiring separate rail cars for African Americans and whites? In diffusion, the form of something (though not necessarily its meaning) moves from one culture to another. [58]:158168[59] Culture psychologists began to try to explore the relationship between emotions and culture, and answer whether the human mind is independent from culture. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Additionally, cultural ideas may transfer from one society to another, through diffusion or acculturation. Which of the following is an example of an export control? Benevolence has little or no significance; Much value is associated with mastery of people, nature, job, and the like; Sense of humor, intelligence, affection, personality are considered preferred characteristic traits of a boyfriend by the women; Understanding, wealth, and health are considered desirable characteristic traits of a husband by the women. As the field developed, it began to combine political economy, communication, sociology, social theory, literary theory, media theory, film/video studies, cultural anthropology, philosophy, museum studies, and art history to study cultural phenomena or cultural texts. When exchanging important information with someone for whom English is a second language, you should confirm the results and agreements in writing. High-context a. Norway "bro culture"), or a counterculture. "[21] He argued that this immaturity comes not from a lack of understanding, but from a lack of courage to think independently. The writer Julia Kristeva is among influential voices at the turn of the century, contributing to cultural studies from the field of art and psychoanalytical French feminism. The theory of Hofstede's cultural dimensions constitutes a framework revolving around cross-cultural communication, which was devised by Geert Hofstede. This culture or common heritage has nothing to do with a common gene pool, formal education, or laws. Answer: c. Businesses today generate a wide range of messages using a variety of media. Communications 256: Intercultural Communication, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.
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which of the following countries represents a high context culture
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