d. The Legislature shall have authority to enact parole laws and laws that require or permit courts to inform juries about the effect of good conduct time and eligibility for parole or mandatory supervision on the period of incarceration served by a defendant convicted of a criminal offense. The governor has the ability to appoint the chairs to all legislative committees. GOVERNOR AS COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF MILITARY FORCES. GOVT-2306 Texas Government Ch. 7 The Legislature Ch. 8 The Executive Ch The governor has too much power in judicial selection, What is the most important part of the judicial candidate's campaign in Texas, Why is it difficult for voters to learn about judicial candidates in Texas, Voters are called upon to vote for too many different judicial cases in a single election, Appealing a case to the federal courts of appeal when all justices will hear the case, rather than the typical panel of three, is referred to as hearing a case ___. Selected Answer:a council-manager form of government with a mix of single-member districts and at-large elections, Answers:a commissioner form of government with at-large elections, a council-manager form of government with a mix of single-member districts and at-large elections, a mayor-council form of government with single-member districts, a commissioner form of government operating under a general-law framework, One goal of the deferred retirement option plan (DROP) was to. Selected Answer:the interests of those who voted for them. If the person with the highest number of votes for the office of Governor, as declared by the Speaker, becomes temporarily unable to take office, then the Lieutenant Governor shall act as Governor until the person with the highest number of votes for the office of Governor becomes able to assume the office of Governor. the secretary of state c. Ann Richards in 1990 b. All fees that may be payable by law for any service performed by any officer specified in this section or in the officer's office, shall be paid, when received, into the State Treasury. The bill is set aside before it is ever discussed in committee, Tn Texas why is governor's post adjournment veto so powerful, It cannot be overturned by the legislature, When the governor strikes out specific spending, provisions in large appropriations bills, it is called, The comptroller informs the legislation how much money it has to spend on the budget, In the Texas House of Representatives, who has the power to allow members to speak on the floor, Who has the responsibility for redistricting the Texas delegation to the U.S. Congress, What is the importance of the Supreme Court case Reynolds v. Sims, It declared the constitutional principal of "one person, one vote", Few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States, What is NOT a qualification for a person to be a viable candidate for governor of Texas, What is the ultimate check on the governor. What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? When Texas adopted its Constitution of 1861, it was in response to joining _____. In the Texas legislature, when a committee chair "Pigeonholes" a bill, what happens? Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? c. the frequency of vetoes In Texas, why are gubernatorial elections held in off-years ? (Feb. 15, 1876. c. Selected Answer:the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts, Answers:the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senates consent, the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts, the power to restrict the types of cases the appeals courts may decide, The governor often uses his message power. Ann Richards so that gubernatorial elections will not be influenced by a presidential election, In Texas, the only constitutional method of removing a governor from office is by ________ and conviction. __ is the only Texas governor to be both impeached and convicted. PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE SERVING AS GOVERNOR; COMPENSATION OF LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR AND PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE. a. The Comptroller of Public Accounts, the Commissioner of the General Land Office, the Attorney General, and any statutory State officer who is elected by the electorate of Texas at large, unless a term of office is otherwise specifically provided in this Constitution, shall each hold office for the term of four years. By the end of this section, you will be able to: This section discussesthe Constitution of 1876s role in Texas. a. b. ). Which of the following about the lieutenant governor is incorrect? The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas __ must also confirm them. Selected Answer:municipal utility districts (MUDs). The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative. Selected Answer:Texas voters in the areas that will be covered, Texas voters in the areas that will be covered, the county commissioners court, with local voter approval. Correct! County government in Texas varies in importance; some areas rely on it heavily, others much less so. Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is INCORRECT? Which court hears appeals from justices of the peace and from municipal courts? c. Amended Nov. 2, 1999.) The governor will not veto a bill without first giving the bill's Senate sponsor an opportunity to amend it. c. Amended Nov. 5, 1940, and Nov. 6, 1979. A form of county government that allows constables and sheriffs to expand their customary law enforcement duties. 7: See Appendix, Note 1.). allow firefighters and police officers in the large cities to delay retirement to 30 years of service, but receive a bigger pension. The Department of Public Safety is responsible for all of the following except. . He shall be at least thirty years of age, a citizen of the United States, and shall have resided in this State at least five years immediately preceding his election. d. animal commissioner Sec. a. Sec. White, Southern agricultural elite. d. e. Public Utilities Commission. Selected Answer:Home-Rule Charter Amendment in 1912. Authored by: Kris S. Seago. Answers:the Texas Constitution required that judicial elections had to be nonpartisan. d. The person, voted for at said election, having the highest number of votes for each of said offices respectively, and being constitutionally eligible, shall be declared by the Speaker, under sanction of the Legislature, to be elected to said office. It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. OFFICERS CONSTITUTING EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. The power to appoint boards and commissions, What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power, Power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. When the Texas governor strikes out particular spending provisions in an appropriations bill, it is called. Sec. During the session of the Legislature the Governor shall reside where its sessions are held, and at all other times at the seat of Government, except when by act of the Legislature, he may be required or authorized to reside elsewhere. Answers:They do not require the signature of the governor. George W. Bush in 1994, Who was the longest-serving governor in the history of Texas? The governor has the ability to appoint all judges in the state with the advice and consent of the Senate. It is the only way to veto legislation without giving reasons. what is the most important role the governor of Texas plays in the judicial process? In the Texas legislature, there are three types of resolutions that are used: Selected Answer:joint resolution, concurrent resolution, and simple resolution. RESIDENCE OF GOVERNOR. Our writers have experience in 50+ sciences. 9 The Judiciary Ch. a. This is an example of which one of the legislatures powers? 5. Selected Answer:They provide the main form of government in rural areas. A. THE TEXAS CONSTITUTION. and more. The governor receives a National Guard pension when he or she retires. -any person deemed mentally incompetent by the courts. Barbara Bush. He shall be Commander-in-Chief of the military forces of the State, except when they are called into actual service of the United States. Answers:Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. it is under the control of the Texas Attorney Generals Office. a. Railroad Commission (h) The Legislature by general law may limit the term to be served by a person appointed by the Governor to fill a vacancy in a state or district office to a period that ends before the vacant term otherwise expires or, for an elective office, before the next election at which the vacancy is to be filled, if the appointment is made on or after November 1 preceding the general election for the succeeding term of the office of Governor and the Governor is not elected at that election to the succeeding term. there will always be a balance between Democrats and Republicans on the SBOE. 11. Texas utilizes a "plural executive" which means the power of the Governor are limited and distributed amongst other government officials. The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following except. There must be a resolution dealing with a subject before it can be addressed by a law. In any judicial system, after a judge has faced any sort of disciplinary hearing, a retention election must be held within 90 days so that the voters can decide if the judge should retain this position of trust. c. d. 25. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers except the power to. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative . Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? Log in. is only considered by the legislature if there is no agreement concerning the executive budget. As part of his or her military and police power, the governor has responsibility for which of the following? b. Who has responsibility for redistricting the legislative districts in Texas? By 2019, what percentage of appellate judges are Latinos? Barbara Jordan. 1974 The Constitution of the Republic of Texas (1836), the first Anglo-American constitution to govern Texas, was drafted by a convention of fifty-nine delegates who assembled at Washington-on-the-Brazos on March 1, 1836 (see CONVENTION OF 1836).A constitution was adopted by the convention fifteen days later and ratified by a vote of the people of the republic on the first Monday in September 1836. b. In Texas, the plural executive is utilized which places strict limitations on the governor's power. a. It was necessary in order for the executive branch to be as dominant as possible. Answers:In a system using merit selection of judges, after a set period of time the judge would have to run in a retention election to see if the voters think that judge is doing a good job and deserves to stay in office. Setting local telephone and electric rates is the responsibility of the What type of government is called hidden government because people often do not know it exists? The Department of Public Safety is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT, The governor may be removed from office only by impeachment with conviction by the. If the governor does not think that a piece of legislation that has been passed by both the House and Senate should become law, then he or she can ___ the legislation. The governor has sole responsibility for redistricting in Texas. It runs the Texas Chamber of Commerce. drivers' licensing. If, at the time the Legislature shall canvass the election returns for the offices of Governor and Lieutenant Governor, the person receiving the highest number of votes for the office of Governor, as declared by the Speaker, has died, fails to qualify, or for any other reason is unable to assume the office of Governor, then the person having the highest number of votes for the office of Lieutenant Governor shall become Governor for the full term to which the person was elected as Governor. 8. c. Constitution of Texas - Wikipedia The governor can declare martial law during a national disaster. Secretary of State. The Texas Constitution does not contain a necessary and proper clause like the U.S. Constitution, therefore making it the second-longest state constitution in America (2nd only to Alabamas). Sec. b. b. To be confirmed, the appointment must be with the advice and consent of two-thirds of the Senate present. A. (d) If the Senate, at any special session, does not take final action to confirm or reject a previously unconfirmed recess appointee or another person nominated to fill the vacancy for which the appointment was made: (1) the Governor after the session may appoint another person to fill the vacancy; and. Answers:to turn down legislation passed by the legislature. BREACHES OF TRUST AND DUTY BY CUSTODIANS OF PUBLIC FUNDS. a campaign donation, In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor? There shall be a Seal of the State which shall be kept by the Secretary of State, and used by him officially under the direction of the Governor. It had a big impact. Sec. Justice of the peace courts handle which kind of disputes? Texas governor's office Selected Answer:disputes about relationships, obligations, and responsibilities; violations of codes of right and wrong as determined by criminal statutes, Answers:disputes about relationships, obligations, and responsibilities; violations of codes of right and wrong as determined by criminal statutes, violations of normative standards; disputes regarding implementation of law, matters involving juveniles and families; matters involving adults, only issues regarding money; all other issues related to the law. (Feb. 15, 1876. The Texas Constitution of 1876 | TSLAC overseeing the state police and the Texas Rangers Question7 11pts - Course Hero Selected Answer:A branch of civil law dealing with harm done by one party to another where the remedy is economic payments to the injured party. What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas. Sec. In other words, there is not one government official in Texas that is solely responsible for . a. Greg Abbott c. Rick Perry b. Wendy Davis d. Bill Clements, The Texas governor was very powerful, and many regarded state government as oppressive and corrupt, under which constitution?

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why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive?